Welcome to our comprehensive guide on the iconic 38 Special revolver, a firearm renowned for its versatility and power. In this blog post, we will delve into the features, history, and benefits of owning a 38 Special, providing you with all the information you need to make an informed decision. Whether you're a seasoned collector or a novice shooter, this guide will serve as your ultimate resource.
A Brief History of the 38 Special

The 38 Special, often referred to as .38 Special or .38 Smith & Wesson Special, is a cartridge that has left an indelible mark on the world of firearms. Developed in the late 19th century, it quickly gained popularity among law enforcement agencies and civilian shooters alike. Let's explore its fascinating journey:
Development and Early Adoption
The origins of the 38 Special can be traced back to 1898 when Smith & Wesson, a renowned American firearms manufacturer, introduced the cartridge. It was designed as an improvement over the existing .38 Long Colt cartridge, offering higher velocity and better performance. The 38 Special quickly found favor with police departments and security personnel, who appreciated its stopping power and reliability.
One of the key advantages of the 38 Special was its versatility. It could be chambered in a variety of revolvers, making it a popular choice for both concealed carry and open carry. Its moderate recoil and manageable size made it an ideal choice for everyday carry, especially in an era when firearms were primarily used for self-defense.
Rise to Prominence
As the 20th century progressed, the 38 Special continued to gain traction. It became the standard issue sidearm for many police forces across the United States, including the famous New York City Police Department (NYPD). The revolver's reliability and ease of use made it a trusted companion for law enforcement officers, who relied on it to keep the peace and protect the public.
During this period, the 38 Special also gained popularity among civilians. Its moderate recoil and manageable size made it an excellent choice for home defense and personal protection. Additionally, its affordability and widespread availability made it accessible to a wide range of shooters.
Evolution and Modern Usage
While the 38 Special has largely been replaced by more powerful cartridges like the 9mm and .40 S&W in law enforcement, it still holds a special place in the hearts of many shooters. Today, it is commonly used for target shooting, plinking, and hunting small game. Its low recoil and smooth shooting experience make it an excellent choice for beginners and those with less upper body strength.
Furthermore, the 38 Special has seen a resurgence in popularity among concealed carry enthusiasts. Its compact size and lightweight construction make it an ideal choice for discreet carry, especially when paired with modern holsters and concealment techniques.
Key Features and Benefits

The 38 Special offers a range of features and benefits that make it an attractive choice for shooters of all skill levels. Let's explore some of its key attributes:
Versatility
One of the most notable advantages of the 38 Special is its versatility. It can be chambered in a wide range of revolvers, from compact snub-nosed models to full-size target shooters. This versatility allows shooters to choose a revolver that best suits their needs, whether it's for self-defense, target shooting, or hunting.
Reliability
The 38 Special has earned a reputation for reliability over the years. Its simple design and robust construction make it a trustworthy companion in various shooting scenarios. Whether you're relying on it for self-defense or simply enjoying a day at the range, you can count on the 38 Special to perform consistently.
Moderate Recoil
Unlike some high-powered cartridges, the 38 Special offers a moderate recoil. This makes it an excellent choice for shooters who are new to firearms or those who prefer a smoother shooting experience. The reduced recoil also contributes to better accuracy, especially for follow-up shots.
Affordability
The 38 Special is known for its affordability, both in terms of the revolver itself and the ammunition. Compared to more modern cartridges, the 38 Special is generally more cost-effective, making it an attractive option for budget-conscious shooters. Additionally, the widespread availability of 38 Special ammunition ensures that you'll never have trouble finding ammo for your revolver.
Smooth Shooting Experience
The 38 Special provides a smooth shooting experience, thanks to its low recoil and manageable muzzle blast. This makes it an ideal choice for shooters who are sensitive to loud noises or those who prefer a more relaxed shooting session. The reduced recoil also helps to minimize fatigue during extended shooting sessions.
Choosing the Right 38 Special Revolver

When it comes to selecting a 38 Special revolver, there are several factors to consider. Here are some key considerations to help you make an informed decision:
Purpose
First and foremost, determine the primary purpose of your 38 Special revolver. Are you looking for a concealed carry option, a home defense weapon, or a revolver for target shooting? Understanding your intended use will help narrow down your choices and ensure you choose a revolver that aligns with your needs.
Barrel Length
Barrel length is an important consideration when choosing a 38 Special revolver. Generally, longer barrels offer increased accuracy and velocity, making them ideal for target shooting and hunting. On the other hand, shorter barrels are more compact and concealable, making them a better choice for concealed carry.
Grip Size and Comfort
The grip size and overall comfort of the revolver are crucial factors to consider. Ensure that the revolver fits comfortably in your hand and allows for a natural shooting position. A well-fitted grip will improve accuracy and reduce fatigue during extended shooting sessions.
Trigger Pull
The trigger pull is another important aspect to evaluate. Look for a revolver with a smooth and consistent trigger pull. A crisp trigger break will enhance your shooting experience and improve your accuracy.
Safety Features
Safety should always be a top priority when choosing a firearm. Look for a 38 Special revolver with modern safety features, such as a transfer bar safety or a firing pin block. These features help prevent accidental discharges and ensure a safe shooting experience.
Caring for Your 38 Special Revolver

Proper care and maintenance are essential to ensure the longevity and reliability of your 38 Special revolver. Here are some tips to keep your revolver in top condition:
Regular Cleaning
Regular cleaning is crucial to maintain the performance and accuracy of your revolver. After each shooting session, disassemble the revolver and clean all the components thoroughly. Use a quality gun cleaning kit and follow the manufacturer's instructions for proper maintenance.
Storage and Protection
When not in use, store your 38 Special revolver in a secure location, away from the reach of unauthorized individuals. Consider using a gun safe or a lockable storage container to protect your firearm from theft or accidental discharge. Additionally, invest in a quality gun case or holster to protect your revolver during transportation.
Lubrication
Proper lubrication is essential to keep your revolver functioning smoothly. Use a high-quality gun oil or lubricant recommended by the manufacturer. Apply a thin layer of lubricant to all moving parts, ensuring that the action remains smooth and free of friction.
Regular Maintenance
Perform regular maintenance checks on your 38 Special revolver to identify any potential issues. Inspect the revolver for signs of wear and tear, such as damaged sights, worn-out springs, or loose screws. Address any maintenance needs promptly to ensure the reliability and safety of your firearm.
Conclusion

The 38 Special revolver remains a popular choice among shooters, offering a combination of versatility, reliability, and affordability. Its rich history and enduring popularity make it a timeless classic in the world of firearms. Whether you're a seasoned collector or a novice shooter, the 38 Special is sure to provide an enjoyable shooting experience. Remember to choose the right revolver for your needs, practice safe handling, and maintain your firearm regularly to ensure a lifetime of shooting enjoyment.
What is the difference between the 38 Special and the 357 Magnum?
+The 38 Special and 357 Magnum are both revolver cartridges, but they differ in terms of power and performance. The 357 Magnum offers higher velocity and stopping power, making it suitable for hunting and self-defense. On the other hand, the 38 Special is known for its versatility, reliability, and moderate recoil, making it a popular choice for target shooting and concealed carry.
Is the 38 Special suitable for self-defense?
+Yes, the 38 Special can be an effective choice for self-defense, especially when loaded with quality defensive ammunition. Its moderate recoil and manageable size make it suitable for shooters of all skill levels. However, it’s important to practice with your self-defense ammunition to ensure accuracy and familiarity.
Can I use the 38 Special for hunting small game?
+Absolutely! The 38 Special is commonly used for hunting small game, such as squirrels, rabbits, and coyotes. Its moderate power and accuracy make it an effective choice for close-range hunting. Always ensure that you follow local regulations and use appropriate ammunition for your intended game.
Are there any modern alternatives to the 38 Special?
+While the 38 Special remains a popular choice, there are modern alternatives available. The 9mm Luger and .40 S&W are two popular options that offer higher capacity and increased stopping power. However, the 38 Special still holds its own as a reliable and versatile revolver for various shooting applications.
Where can I find more information about the 38 Special and its history?
+For further reading on the 38 Special and its rich history, you can explore online resources, firearms forums, and books dedicated to firearms history. Additionally, visiting firearms museums or attending gun shows can provide valuable insights into the evolution and impact of the 38 Special.